imf debt database
In Canada, to offer yet another example, consolidated core debt at nominal value is derived from unconsolidated data, using information provided at market value for both the consolidated and the unconsolidated general government core debt figures. DataBank. (4) Netting, ie whether the data refer to government liabilities net of government assets, or are presented on a gross basis.
In the United Kingdom, interest rates dropped less in recent years than did those in Germany or Spain (The relative share of loans in government debt also affects the valuation effects of interest rate changes. Central government debt, total (% of GDP) International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.
The result has been a variety of statistical concepts and practices, in particular on how to define the government sector's perimeter and identify debt instruments, but also on consolidation and valuation.Specifically, the main discrepancies in the reporting of government debt figures relate to the following dimensions:(1) Sector coverage, ie which subsectors are included (eg public enterprises, subnational authorities such as states or regions, social security funds). The benefit of bringing together comparable external debt data is to facilitate macroeconomic analysis and cross-country data comparison.
CSV XML EXCEL. Both considerations strengthen the case for statistics that comprehensively and consistently measure government borrowing over time and across countries.Against this background, the BIS has built up a new data set on credit to the government sector, with a focus on cross-country and cross-sector comparability as well as series that extend as far back in time as possible. The The market and nominal value concepts provide complementary perspectives. The benefit of bringing together comparable external debt data is to facilitate macroeconomic analysis and cross-country data comparison. Debt Data. As with most internationally available databases, public enterprises are excluded, as they do not belong to the general government sector but to the financial or non-financial corporate sectors. These are lists of countries by public debt, based on data from the CIA's World Factbook and the IMF.
In Europe, the statistical office of the European Union, Eurostat, provides data on the so-called Maastricht debt, which corresponds to the BIS target definition of government core debt in terms of instrument and sector coverage, consolidation and netting. The QEDS databases brings together detailed external debt data of countries that subscribe to the IMFâs Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) and a selected number of countries that participate in the IMFâs General Data Dissemination System (GDDS). For optimum experience we recommend to update your browser to the latest version. Cross Country QEDS metadata for selected metadata types as provided to the World Bank by the respective country. The market value of the bond, however, is influenced not only by the treatment of accrued interest, but also by changes in market interest rates (ie the market value increases as the market interest rate falls, raising the present value of future coupon and principal payments, and vice versa when the interest rate rises). Its nominal value ranges from 1,000 to 1,100 throughout each year, depending on the elapsed time since last coupon payment and thus the amount of interest accrued (but not yet paid). First, the definition and coverage of these indicators is consistent across countries, facilitating cross-country comparisons, and with a relatively high (quarterly) frequency.Second, the underlying concepts are also consistent with those used to build the existing BIS data set on credit to the non-financial private sector, publicly available since 2013. Projects & Operations. The BIS market value data set is constructed by extrapolating these figures for the whole government sector. This explains why fewer countries are listed in the BIS market value data set than in the nominal value one.For cases where it is not possible to retrieve data that already have the features targeted by the BIS, partial information can be mobilised to complement missing financial accounts data.
As argued in the main text ("Measuring valuation effects"), debt securities account for the main difference between the market and nominal values of core debt estimates. As mentioned earlier, it excludes important financial liabilities that are undoubtedly part of government debt, such as SDR, IPSGS and other accounts payable. As a result, while worsening credit quality has undoubtedly reduced the market value of the stock of Greek debt securities in recent years, the reported valuation of the official loans has remained unaffected (since they are typically measured at nominal values). (4) Liabilities are reported on a gross basis, and not net of government assets.The wide variations in government debt figures produced by different statistical agencies can arise in several ways.
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